炎德英才大联考长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷二英语完形填空试题

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The first Europeans to set up colonies(殖民地)in North A merica were the Spanish.In 1526 a Spanish called Lucas Vazquez de Ayllon attempted to found a colony in Carolina.He also brought the first black slaves to North America.However,the attempt failed.Many Spanish people died of disease and the sur vivors abandoned the colony.In 1565 Pedro Menendez de Aviles founded a settlement at St Augustine,Florida,the first perma nent European settlement in what is now the USA. The first English attempt to set up colonies in North Ameri ca was made by a man named Sir Humphrey Gilbert.In 1578 Queen Elizabeth gave him permission to set up a colony there.In 1583 Gilbert sailed with a small group of ships to Newfoundland.