炎德英才大联考·长沙市一中2024届高三月考试卷(二)2英语答案

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C28.A29.B30.D31.C【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述作者在中学前后改变了对的态度,建议我们爱自己身体的每一部分,接受自己的身体和它对自己的作用28.细节理解题。根据第一段My attitudes towards my body changed around middle school when people weretalking about staying"in shape"and going on diets.And thus I started to internalize the harmful standard that we haveto look good all the time..(我对自己身体的态度在中学前后发生了改变,当时人们都在谈论保持“身材和节食。因此,我开始内化那种有害的标准,即我们必须一直看起来很好。)”可知,当别人开始谈论保持“身材”和节食的时候,作者对自己身体的态度发生改变,由此可知作者是受了别人的影响,故选A。29.推理判断题。根据第三段'I love the idea of body positivity..I firmly believe that everyone should try to lovethemselves as much as possible.However,it's almost impossible to love every part of your body all the time.Personally,I could never achieve that.It's a good idea to promote body positivity in theory,but it also allows us tobeat ourselves up because we don't love ourselves all the time.(我喜欢身体积极性这个概念。我坚信每个人都应该尽可能地爱自己。然而,要一直爱你身体的每一个部位几乎是不可能的。就我个人而言,我永远无法做到这一点。从理论上讲,提高身体积极性是个好主意,但这也会让我们自责,因为我们并不总是爱自己。)”可推知,作者对身体积极性的态度是怀疑的,故选B30.细节理解题。根据第四段Body neutrality promotes the idea that your body is simply your body instead ofthinking something is good or bad.This mentality is easier to achieve,and it doesn't force you to try to love thingsyou don't love..We don't need to love every part of our body-it's just a body.(身体中立是指你的身体就是你的身体,而不是认为某事是好是坏。这种心态更容易实现,它不会强迫你去爱你不喜欢的东西。我们不需要爱我们身体的每一部分一它只是一具身体。)”可知,身体中立提倡的就是客观的看待身体,也就是不加评判地接受你的身体。故选D。3l.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ultimately,.the ideal mentality is loving every part of your body all the time.However,the more realistic alternative is accepting your body for what it is and what it does for you.Love can comeafter,.but neutrality is a good place to start..(最终,理想的心态是一直爱你身体的每一个部位。然而,更现实的选择是接受你的身体和它对你的作用。爱可以紧随其后,但中立是一个很好的开始。)”可知,建议你对自己身体的心态就是接受你的身体,也就是对身体对你的作用和能力表示感激,故选C。032.D33.A34.D35.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一项动物研究,介绍了我们早期人类因为意外情况使用工具的情况。32.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Luncz and Proffitt analyzed these stones,which revealed a surprising fact::Theflakes that the macaques unintentionally produced looked a lot like the oldest stone tools that were intentionallymade by hominins(古人类).(Luncz和Proffitt分析了这些石头,发现了一个令人惊讶的事实:猕猴无意中产生的薄片看起来很像人类故意制造的最古老的石器。)”可知,猕猴制作的薄片与人类的石器相似。故选D。33.推理判断题。根据第三段的The similar ancient stone tools collected from some of the earliest known sites,however,show evidence of being used for cutting tasks.For example,in Oldowan,a site dating between 3.3 millionand 1.5 million years ago,researchers analyzed use-wear patterns on the tools and found that some of the flakesshowed damage along their edges,indicating that they had been used for cutting..(然而,从一些已知最早的遗址中收集到的类似的古代石器显示出用于切割任务的证据。例如,在奥尔德万,一个可以追溯到大约330万到150万年前的遗址。研究人员分析了这些工具的使用磨损模式,发现一些薄片的边缘有损伤,表明它们曾被用来切割。)”可推断,作者提到奥尔德万遗址是为了提供具体的证据来说明古代石器用于切割任务。故选A:
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