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Ⅱ.阅读下列短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage 1(2022年新高考Ⅱ卷七选五改编)Writing an essay is a difficult process for most people.However,the process can be made easier if you learn to practice three simple techniques.1 When you are first trying to think of ideas for an essay,put your pen to your paperand write nonstop for ten or fifteen minutes without letting your pen leave the paper.Stayloose and free.2 Don't worry about grammar or spelling.Even though this techniquewon't work for everyone,it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on.The next technique is to write your draft rapidly without worrying about being perfect.3 Yet,by learning to live with imperfection,you will save yourself headaches and awastepaper basket full of crumpled (paper.Think of your first draft as a path cut outof the jungle-as part of an exploration,not as a complete highway.The third technique is to try printing out a triple-spaced(三倍行距)copy to allow spacefor revision.4 As a result,these writers never get in the habit of crossing out chunks(of their draft and writing revisions in the blank space.After you have revised your draftuntil it is too messy to work from anymore,you can enter your changes into your wordprocessor.5 The resulting blank space invites you to revise.A.Make sure your handwriting is neat.B.Let your pen follow the waves of thought.C.The second draft of the essay should be better.D.First of all,learn the technique of nonstop writingE.Too many writers try to get their drafts right the first time.F.Many beginning writers don't leave enough space to reviseG.Then you can print out a fresh draft,again setting your text on triple-space.心一材多变式1.Which of the following may help prevent wasting too much paper?A.The first techniqueB.The second technique.C.The third technique.D.All of the above.2.Why does the author suggest printing out triple-spaced copies?A.To encourage further revision.B.To make it look comfortable.C.To leave enough space for notesD.To reduce grammar and spelling errors.3.What is the text mainly about?A.How to become a good writer.B.How to have continuous inspiration.C.How to develop a good writing habit.D.How to make it easier to write an essay.Passage 2真题同源外文素材腾i远原创好题Santos is a psychologist who also teaches a class on the science ofhappiness at Yale University.19